{"id":3710,"date":"2022-10-26T08:38:26","date_gmt":"2022-10-26T01:38:26","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/htttdn.com\/?post_type=ht_kb&p=3710"},"modified":"2022-10-28T15:34:08","modified_gmt":"2022-10-28T08:34:08","slug":"tri-tue-nhan-tao-va-cong-nghe-6g","status":"publish","type":"ht_kb","link":"https:\/\/htttdn.com\/index.php\/tin-tuc\/tri-tue-nhan-tao-va-cong-nghe-6g\/","title":{"rendered":"Tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 6G"},"content":{"rendered":"

Ngu\u1ed3n: T\u1ea1p ch\u00ed Khoa h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 Vi\u1ec7t Nam<\/a><\/em><\/p>\n

C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 truy\u1ec1n th\u00f4ng di \u0111\u1ed9ng 6G \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i h\u00f3a to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2030, t\u00edch h\u1ee3p c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 ti\u00ean ti\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o AI, d\u1eef li\u1ec7u l\u1edbn, c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 chu\u1ed7i kh\u1ed1i v\u1edbi m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1edbi m\u1ed9t x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i si\u00eau th\u00f4ng minh d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean 4 tr\u1ee5 c\u1ed9t l\u00e0 k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i th\u00f4ng minh, k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i s\u00e2u, k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng nh\u1ea5t v\u00e0 k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n. B\u00e0i vi\u1ebft gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u t\u1ed5ng quan v\u1ec1 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 6G, tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o AI, v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee7a AI trong c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 6G.<\/p>\n

1. \u0110\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 6G<\/h2>\n

M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 m\u1ea1ng 5G v\u1eabn ch\u01b0a tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh xu h\u01b0\u1edbng ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn nh\u01b0ng nhi\u1ec1u qu\u1ed1c gia, t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c, doanh nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u00e3 t\u00ednh \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 6G. M\u1ee5c ti\u00eau c\u1ee7a m\u1ea1ng 6G kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ec9 \u1edf t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9, m\u00e0 c\u00f2n nh\u1eb1m gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 c\u00f2n t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a m\u1ea1ng 5G (nh\u01b0 ph\u1ea1m vi ph\u1ee7 s\u00f3ng, kh\u00f4ng gian k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i\u2026) v\u00e0 h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1edbi gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft c\u00e1c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai.<\/p>\n

M\u1ea1ng 6G ngo\u00e0i vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i v\u1edbi s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u1edbn c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb nh\u01b0 m\u00e1y t\u00ednh, c\u1ea3m bi\u1ebfn v\u00e0 m\u1ecdi lo\u1ea1i thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb v\u1eadt l\u00fd, c\u00f2n \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o t\u00edch h\u1ee3p 4 th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n quan tr\u1ecdng l\u00e0 d\u1eef li\u1ec7u, con ng\u01b0\u1eddi, quy tr\u00ecnh v\u00e0 thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb v\u1eadt l\u00fd th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t th\u1ec3 th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i m\u1ecdi th\u1ee9, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 IoE (Internet of Everything). IoE s\u1ebd l\u00e0 th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i th\u00f4ng minh, bao g\u1ed3m: y t\u1ebf th\u00f4ng minh, c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p th\u00f4ng minh, giao th\u00f4ng th\u00f4ng minh\u2026 S\u1ebd c\u00f2n c\u1ea7n th\u00eam nhi\u1ec1u th\u1eddi gian \u0111\u1ec3 ho\u00e0n thi\u1ec7n, song c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u tin t\u01b0\u1edfng r\u1eb1ng, c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a d\u1eef li\u1ec7u l\u1edbn, c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 chu\u1ed7i kh\u1ed1i, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 AI, m\u1ea1ng 6G s\u1ebd s\u1edbm ho\u00e0n thi\u1ec7n v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ef3 v\u1ecdng.<\/p>\n

2. M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee7a AI trong c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 6G<\/h2>\n

AI c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0nh c\u1ee7a khoa h\u1ecdc m\u00e1y t\u00ednh li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u00f3a c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh vi th\u00f4ng minh. Trong c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 6G, m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1t \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng AI s\u1ebd ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n th\u00e0nh \u201ctr\u00ed th\u00f4ng minh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i\u201d, t\u1ea1o \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n thu\u1eadn l\u1ee3i cho m\u1ecdi kh\u00eda c\u1ea1nh trong cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta. H\u1ecdc m\u00e1y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee7a AI, l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng c\u00e1ch ch\u00fang ta mong mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c AI. H\u1ecdc m\u00e1y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cung c\u1ea5p cho c\u00e1c kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u1ecdc h\u1ecfi v\u00e0 c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n t\u1eeb kinh nghi\u1ec7m m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng. H\u1ecdc m\u00e1y t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u00e1c ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh m\u00e1y t\u00ednh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 truy c\u1eadp d\u1eef li\u1ec7u v\u00e0 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng n\u00f3 \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 h\u1ecdc. M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p h\u1ecdc m\u00e1y quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng trong c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 6G g\u1ed3m: h\u1ecdc c\u00f3 gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t (supervised learning), h\u1ecdc kh\u00f4ng gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t (unsupervised learning), h\u1ecdc s\u00e2u (deep learning) v\u00e0 h\u1ecdc s\u00e2u t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng (deep reinforcement learning).<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

M\u1ed1i li\u00ean h\u1ec7 gi\u1eefa AI, h\u1ecdc m\u00e1y v\u00e0 h\u1ecdc s\u00e2u.<\/em><\/p>\n

T\u1ea7m nh\u00ecn c\u1ee7a truy\u1ec1n th\u00f4ng kh\u00f4ng d\u00e2y 6G trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai v\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac m\u1ea1ng c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t h\u1ec7 sinh th\u00e1i truy\u1ec1n th\u00f4ng \u201cth\u00f4ng minh\u201d k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 m\u1edbi n\u1ed5i \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng nhu c\u1ea7u ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng t\u0103ng v\u1ec1 k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i v\u00e0 t\u00e0i nguy\u00ean d\u1eef li\u1ec7u. M\u1ed9t trong s\u1ed1 \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 Open-RAN (Open radio access network).<\/p>\n

C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 Open-RAN c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh trong vi\u1ec7c tri\u1ec3n khai m\u1ea1ng truy c\u1eadp v\u00f4 tuy\u1ebfn, n\u00ean \u0111\u00e3 thu h\u00fat \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhi\u1ec1u t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c, nh\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t tham gia v\u00e0o nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u, ch\u1ebf t\u1ea1o v\u00e0 th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m. Hi\u1ec7n tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 nh\u00f3m nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u, ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n Open-RAN nh\u01b0: Hi\u1ec7p h\u1ed9i O-RAN Alliance, Hi\u1ec7p h\u1ed9i Ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch Open-RAN (Open-RAN Policy Coaliation), D\u1ef1 \u00e1n h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng v\u00e0 tri\u1ec3n khai c\u01a1 s\u1edf h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng m\u1ea1ng vi\u1ec5n th\u00f4ng to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u TIP (Telecom Infra Project) th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp n\u0103m 2016\u2026<\/p>\n

Kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m c\u1ed1t l\u00f5i c\u1ee7a Open-RAN l\u00e0 \u201cm\u1edf\u201d c\u00e1c giao th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 giao di\u1ec7n gi\u1eefa nhi\u1ec1u ph\u1ea7n t\u1eed m\u1ea1ng kh\u00e1c nhau (v\u00f4 tuy\u1ebfn, ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee9ng v\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m) trong m\u1ea1ng RAN. Open-RAN gi\u00fap n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c m\u1ea1ng linh ho\u1ea1t v\u00e0 ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m chi ph\u00ed h\u01a1n, h\u01b0\u01a1\u0301ng \u0111\u00ea\u0301n mu\u0323c ti\u00eau t\u1ea1o ra m\u1ea1ng truy c\u1eadp v\u00f4 tuy\u1ebfn RAN theo h\u01b0\u1edbng m\u1edf, \u1ea3o h\u00f3a v\u00e0 th\u00f4ng minh h\u00f3a. Trong \u0111\u00f3, ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng th\u00f4ng minh h\u00f3a cho ph\u00e9p m\u1ea1ng RAN t\u1ef1 \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n, ph\u00e2n b\u1ed5 t\u00e0i nguy\u00ean v\u00f4 tuy\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9ng, t\u1ed1i \u01b0u m\u1ea1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n tr\u00ean c\u01a1 s\u1edf \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 AI, gi\u00fap \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n h\u00f3a, gi\u1ea3m chi ph\u00ed \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh, t\u1ed1i \u0111a h\u00f3a hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecbnh tuy\u1ebfn l\u01b0u l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng c\u00e1c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai.<\/p>\n

Trong c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 6G, c\u00e1c k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt AI \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng cho c\u1ea3 l\u1edbp v\u1eadt l\u00fd v\u00e0 l\u1edbp m\u1ea1ng theo m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh truy\u1ec1n th\u00f4ng tham chi\u1ebfu 7 l\u1edbp OSI. Trong l\u1edbp v\u1eadt l\u00fd, tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o AI tham gia v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf v\u00e0 t\u1ed1i \u01b0u k\u00eanh truy\u1ec1n. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi l\u1edbp m\u1ea1ng, AI c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 nh\u01b0 ph\u00e2n b\u1ed5 t\u00e0i nguy\u00ean, d\u1ef1 \u0111o\u00e1n l\u1ed7i. Ngo\u00e0i ra c\u00e1c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng AI c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00e2ng cao hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh tuy\u1ebfn, \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n l\u01b0u l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n b\u1ea5t th\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt trong m\u1ea1ng.<\/p>\n

Trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai, khi 6G h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1edbi ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac ph\u00e2n t\u00e1n, y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 v\u1ec1 d\u1eef li\u1ec7u v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt c\u00e0ng \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t quan tr\u1ecdng. M\u00f4 h\u00ecnh h\u1ecdc m\u00e1y \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o li\u00ean k\u1ebft FL (federated learning) \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u v\u00e0 \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft b\u00e0i to\u00e1n n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi 6G. M\u00f4 h\u00ecnh FL \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hu\u1ea5n luy\u1ec7n v\u1edbi d\u1eef li\u1ec7u \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o v\u1eabn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u01b0u tr\u1eef t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c m\u00e1y ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng, \u0111\u1ec3 t\u0103ng t\u00ednh b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt c\u1ee7a d\u1eef li\u1ec7u. Thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng cu\u1ed1i \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o c\u00e1c m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh FL c\u1ee5c b\u1ed9 v\u00e0 sau \u0111\u00f3 g\u1eedi c\u00e1c m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh c\u1ee5c b\u1ed9 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u1ea1m g\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p. V\u00ec d\u1eef li\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng v\u1eabn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c duy tr\u00ec trong thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb, n\u00ean t\u00ednh ri\u00eang t\u01b0 c\u1ee7a d\u1eef li\u1ec7u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m. M\u00f4 h\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o li\u00ean k\u1ebft FL c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n cho ph\u00e9p chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i c\u00e1c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng AI tr\u00ean 6G t\u1eeb m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean \u0111\u00e1m m\u00e2y t\u1eadp trung sang m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb ph\u00e2n t\u00e1n. Do \u0111\u00f3, m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh FL l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p h\u1ecdc m\u00e1y quan tr\u1ecdng cho ph\u00e9p tri\u1ec3n khai c\u00e1c m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh t\u1ed5ng qu\u00e1t h\u00f3a ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c tr\u00ean nhi\u1ec1u thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb trong 6G.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

M\u00f4 h\u00ecnh h\u1ecdc m\u00e1y \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o li\u00ean k\u1ebft FL \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng trong 6G.<\/em><\/p>\n

3. K\u1ebft lu\u1eadn<\/h2>\n

\u1ee8ng d\u1ee5ng tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o (AI) v\u00e0o h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng m\u1ea1ng 6G s\u1ebd th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i s\u1ed1 c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 n\u1ec1n c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p 4.0. Khi \u0111\u00f3, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n m\u1ea1ng nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb v\u1eadt l\u00fd, x\u1eed l\u00fd t\u00edn hi\u1ec7u, qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd t\u00e0i nguy\u00ean, d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ee3p nh\u1ea5t v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng AI, m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ea7y ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng trong ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n th\u1ef1c t\u1ea1i \u1ea3o m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng XR (Extended reality) tr\u00ean c\u01a1 s\u1edf m\u00f4 ph\u1ecfng 3D v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n AI. Khi \u0111\u00f3, tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 b\u1edfi c\u1ea3 5 gi\u00e1c quan th\u00ednh gi\u00e1c, th\u1ecb gi\u00e1c, kh\u1ee9u gi\u00e1c, v\u1ecb gi\u00e1c, x\u00fac gi\u00e1c th\u00f4ng qua c\u00e1c c\u1ea3m bi\u1ebfn sensor. V\u1edbi b\u0103ng th\u00f4ng t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 v\u00e0 \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh cao, \u0111\u1ed9 tr\u1ec5 th\u1ea5p, m\u1ea1ng 6G s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng truy\u1ec1n t\u1ea3i c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi Vi\u1ec7t Nam, m\u1eb7c d\u00f9 c\u00f2n nhi\u1ec1u h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n v\u1ec7 tinh, d\u1ef1 \u00e1n s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t chip cho c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb truy\u1ec1n th\u00f4ng THz, tuy nhi\u00ean ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 kh\u00e1 nhi\u1ec1u th\u1ebf m\u1ea1nh trong nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ea7u cu\u1ed1i 6G, nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 AI cho c\u00e1c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb, x\u1eed l\u00fd d\u1eef li\u1ec7u trong h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng m\u1ea1ng. Vi\u1ec7t Nam c\u0169ng s\u1ebd kh\u1edfi \u0111\u1ed9ng nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u 6G t\u1eeb n\u0103m 2022 v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1edbi n\u0103m 2028, t\u1ea7n s\u1ed1 6G c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea5p ph\u00e9p, sau \u0111\u00f3 s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i h\u00f3a.<\/p>\n

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